ࡱ> 68345q` LbjbjqPqP -_::ˁ$8@W@W@WPW\X8x$Y(LY(tYtYtY\\\ $Nh63]l\\@ll3tYtY& s s sltYtY rl s sJLtYY \)G@WoSBT0Z2qTB1\arehh\\\33rd\\\llll888$6$!8886888 Summary: Through SISTER (UNESCO System of Information on Strategies, Tasks and the Evaluation of Results), detailed quantitative and qualitative information is provided concerning the evaluation of progress in programme implementation: The period JulyDecember 2007 based on the UNESCO Programme and Budget 20062007 (33C/5Approved, Major Programme II.1.3, paragraphs 02130-02133, specifically for IOC, and paragraphs 02007, 02120, 02422, 08110 for activities in collaboration); The period JanuaryJune 2008 based on the UNESCO Programme and Budget 20082009 (34C/5 Approved, Major Programme II, paragraphs 02000, 02021, 02024, 02026-02027, specifically for IOC; but see also, for more general aspects, paragraphs 02007-02008, 02014-02015, 02020, 02022).  Programme and Budget for 20062007 (33C/5) 02130 UNESCO Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission: The General Conference Authorizes the Director-General: (a) to implement the corresponding plan of action pertaining to the UNESCO Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) in order to: (i) improve scientific knowledge and understanding of oceanic and coastal processes with a view to assisting Member States in the design and implementation of sustainable policies for the ocean and coastal zones, through the organization and coordination of major scientific programmes, responding to the mandate of the United Nations Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), Chapter 17 of Agenda 21/the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), the Barbados Programme of Action for the Sustainable Development of Small Island Developing States, the Johannesburg Plan of Implementation (JPOI) adopted at the World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD), the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Millennium Development Goals and the relevant regional conventions and programmes; (ii) continue the development of operational oceanography and information and data systems through the Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS), the International Oceanographic Data and Information Exchange programme (IODE) and the IOC/WMO Joint Technical Commission for Oceanography and Marine Meteorology (JCOMM); (iii) coordinate the establishment of a tsunami warning system in the Indian Ocean region, building upon the 40-year experience of the Tsunami Warning System for the Pacific; (iv) strengthen the capacities of Member States to monitor and predict the transfer of harmful algal species and other introduced non-native species by oil tanker traffic; (v) continue the implementation of regional coastal management projects contributing to the operational phase of the African Process in the framework of the environment component of the New Partnership for Africas Development (NEPAD); (vi) answer the call to the IOC contained in the Johannesburg Plan of Implementation to support the development of permanent capacities in ocean sciences, services and observations by Member States of IOC, contributing towards building the capacities of developing countries to establish science-based management systems for the coastal resources and ecosystems in their exclusive economic zone; (b) to allocate for this purpose an amount of $3,821,600 for programme costs and $54,800 for indirect costs at the Headquarters. 02131 Main line of action 1: Addressing scientific uncertainties for the management of marine environment and climate change Expected result: International cooperation reinforced on scientific research in marine environment. Progress achieved as related to performance indicators: Number of publications and references to IOC documents in UN documents and in the scientific and international literature: A Guide to Best Practices for Oceanic CO2 Measurements (IOCCP report number 8). Surface Ocean CO2 Variability and Vulnerability, Deep-Sea Research II special issue, in press. UNESCO monographs on oceanographic methodology: Real-time Coastal Observing Systems for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Harmful Algal Blooms: Theory, Instrumentation and Modelling in press to be released early 2008. World Resources Institute / EarthTrends 2007 article references the Ocean Acidification Network. ( HYPERLINK "http://earthtrends.wri.org/updates/node/245" http://earthtrends.wri.org/updates/node/245). The Pew Charitable Trusts report Carbon Dioxide and Our Ocean Legacy refers to the Ocean in a High CO2 World web information (now the ocean-acidification network). The IOCCP email / web contact list grew from 180 to over 260 in the last half of 2007. IOCCP published the Ocean Acidification Network ( HYPERLINK "http://www.ocean-acidification.net/" http://www.ocean-acidification.net/) an information network for the research community. Quality of participation in IOC Conferences, meetings, panels and working groups: IOCCP became a partner in 2 new EU Framework 7 Research Programmes with the goal of providing international (non-EU) coordination: European Ocean Acidification Project, and the Coordinated Action for a Carbon Observing System. Start date is 2008. GEOHAB Core Research Projects in Eutrophic and Stratified Systems launched. VOS carbon networks re-assessed by over 100 scientists from 20 countries in 2007, with new on-line tables and maps developed for international coordination. IOCCP established the Global Ocean Ship-based Hydrographic Investigations Panel (GO-SHIP) to develop a global strategy for post-CLIVAR hydrography. IOCCP established the Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT) project to develop a common format global data set of publicly available surface pCO2 data that will be the basis of an operational data management system. Regular gridded data products will be developed from this data base. International committee formed to implement the 2nd Ocean in a High CO2 World symposium to assess what is known about ocean acidification. Symposium will be held in October 2008. IPHAB established a joint IPHAB-IODE Task Team to develop a world wide harmful algal information system as a one-stop access to HAB data. Expected result: Capacity of Member States improved to implement Integrated Coastal Area Management. Progress achieved as related to performance indicators: Tools and guidelines for Integrated Coastal Area Management: A Group of Experts has been established to develop guidelines to mainstream awareness and mitigation of marine hazards through integrated coastal area management; three meetings have been held (Paris, April 2007; Lisbon, October 2007; Paris, April 2008). The guidelines are expected to be finalized in the Fall of 2008. Following an international workshop held in 2006 on Marine Spatial Planning (MSP), a project to develop a set of international guidelines on MSP has been approved in October 2007. Application of IOC guidelines for ICAM plans: The Handbook for measuring the progress and outcomes of integrated coastal and ocean management was translated into Arabic, Chinese, Portuguese and Vietnamese by different organizations, international (PERSGA), national (Brazilian Ministry of Environment), and local (provincial authorities in China and VietNam) for application at different scales. A project proposal to develop an ICAM indicator framework in 5 countries of Latin America, in collaboration with CPPS has been submitted for funding. ICAM projects carried out: The GEF/UNDP PDF-B project on Adaptation to Climate Change in Coastal Zones (ACCC) was implemented in Cape Verde, Gambia, Guinea Bissau, Mauritania and Senegal; the full project ($4 million) is expected to start within the year. A preparatory meeting was held in Praia, Cape Verde in November 2007. 02132 Main line of action 2: Developing operational capabilities for the management and sustainable development of the open and coastal ocean Expected result: Coordination of the provision and use of ocean observations, data and warning services enhanced. Progress achieved as related to performance indicators: Enhanced international collaboration to observe the global oceans and coasts: The GLOSS Group of Experts has played a leading role in the upgrade of the global network of sea level stations and in particularly in the Indian Ocean. The number of operational sea level stations grew by more than 25 units. In Cooperation with YSLME and NOWPAP, Regional bio-optical dataset and Yellow/Sea China Case-2 algorithm has been developed under the WESTPAC-Remote Sensing Project. The Strategic Plan for NEAR-GOOS at its second phase was published. Improved accessibility to ocean data, both historical and real time operational: IOC Assembly (June 2007) adopted the IOC Strategic Plan for Oceanographic Data and Information Management, thereby creating a cross-cutting approach to IODE operations and IOC ocean science and observation programmes. IODE was successfully reviewed by UNESCO/IOS. Follow-up actions were discussed by the IODE Officers meeting (November 2007) The deployment of the IODE Ocean Data Portal continued with the organization of a first training course (October 2007) The Oceans Biodiversity Conference (2007) was held in Dartmouth, Canada (October 2007) with over 100 participants. Following the success of the African Marine Atlas, 9 small island States in the Caribbean region decided to develop the Caribbean Marine Atlas (October 2007). Startup funds were secured. The ODINAFRICA Project Steering Committee reviewed progress and started planning for a fourth phase of the project that will focus on increased services for coastal zone management and decision support as well as continued support of the GLOSS sea level stations that support the IOTWS. Protection of vulnerable coastal communities to ocean related hazards, in particular tsunamis: While 6 training courses and workshops on inundation modelling, bathymetric data processing, hazard assessment and tsunami watch information in the Indian Ocean region have been conducted, 4 intersessional ICG/IOTWS working group meetings have been held. Technical support has been provided through several country visits, instrumentation provision, and an assessment mission to Timor Leste. In the Western Pacific, new regional projects related with natural hazards were established; the 7th WESTPAC International Scientific Symposium will take place from 21 to 25 May 2008, with the theme of Natural Hazards and the Changing Marine Environment in the Western Pacific. WESTPAC is assisting the IOC HQ in implementing the Adaptive Learning in Disaster Management for Community Awareness and Resilience (ALDCAR) In Thailand. 02133 Main line of action 3: Capacity of Member States in marine science for the coastal ocean strengthened Expected result: Marine scientific research capacities enhanced. Progress achieved as related to performance indicators: Level of capacity-building interventions steered and harmonised according to IOC capacity-building principles: Principles for Capacity-Building were formulated and endorsed by the 23rd IOC Assembly in 2005 (Resolution XXIII-10). Guidelines and procedures on the IOC/UNESCO Regional Training and Research Centre in the Western Pacific on Oceanography were drafted. Level, number, and type of capacity-building interventions using technology for synoptic understanding and prediction of the coastal ocean: Harmonisation of activities with IOTWS fellowships through training of students in use of coastal modelling for both safety in coastal zones and applications to high priority local coastal issues in Kenya and Mozambique. Finalisation of the IOCWIO proposal with important coastal modelling components, and submission of two coastal-modelling proposals in Kenya and Tanzania. Level, number, and type of capacity-building interventions empowering IOC constituencies: First team-building workshop for the Western Indian Ocean region, 2nd leadership and 1st team-building workshops for the Eastern Atlantic region, and first team-building and first proposal-writing workshop for the Latin American and Caribbean region were conducted. Expected result: Capacities built to implement the articles on Marine Scientific Research (Part XIII) and Transfer of Marine Technology (Part XIV) of UNCLOS. Progress achieved as related to performance indicators: Technical, legal and scientific information provided: Compilation of national legislation and analysis of Member States practices in marine scientific research has been made available through the internet. Technical advice provided: A roster of nationally-designated experts was established to promote and facilitate the development and conduct of marine scientific research. Capacity-building modalities implemented: Through a dedicated website, demands for marine technology transfer from Member States can be circulated. 02007 Natural Sciences Links between the six scientific intergovernmental programmes IGCP, IHP, IOC, MAB, IBSP and MOST will be strengthened, in particular through joint field pilot projects. (For cooperation with MAB and IHP see document IOC/EC-XLI/2 Annex 7.) 02120 Natural Sciences Ecological and Earth Sciences for Sustainable Development: Strategic Approaches Global Earth Observation for sustainable development will be pursued through inter-disciplinary activities involving the intergovernmental science programmes (IGCP, IHP, IOC and MAB) as well as MP I and MP IV. (Please see related sections on GOOS.) 02422 Natural Sciences Capacity-building in science and technology for sustainable development Science and technology policies and technology for sustainable development Community-based information portals on oceans for the African, Latin American, and Caribbean regions The UNESCO/IOC community-based ocean sub-portals for the African, Latin American and Caribbean regions aim, as part of UNESCOs knowledge portal, to facilitate access to information and data on all aspects of ocean and coastal research and management. Expected result: Portals recognized by local and international stakeholders as reference information tool on oceans and coastal areas; knowledge base on ocean/coastal areas related issues improved; agreements on transfer of ownership of the Portals to partner organizations reached. Progress achieved as related to performance indicators: Usage of African ocean portal has increased due to recognition by local and international stakeholders. The chief editor of portal was invited to meetings of the UNEP Clearing House Mechanism for Western Indian Ocean, UNEP/GEF WIOLab project, and the African Coelacanth Project. Knowledge objects doubled to more than 4280, topics to more than 280 and the site visits to more than 22,600. Twelve issues of the COSMARNews newsletter was produced and circulated in collaboration with NEPAD/COSMAR to publicize the portal. In Latin America, there was an increase by 200% of number of editors/content providers to better cover the information needs of all focus audiences. Training was provided to editors in science writing through a specific tutorial. Publication of printed newsletters as well as national public awareness campaigns continued. 08110 Communication and information Summary of intersectoral action and mainstreaming issues Disaster prevention and preparedness, including tsunami warning system Expected result: Tsunami warning and disaster preparedness integrated into national science curricula and community education programmes, especially in countries at high risk of earthquakes, floods and tsunami. Progress achieved as related to performance indicators: (See other sections on the tsunami warning and mitigation systems.) Programme and Budget for 20082009 (34 C/5) 02000 General Conference resolution 34 C/Res.21 for Major Programme II The General Conference 1. Authorizes the Director-General: (a) to implement the plan of action for Major Programme II, structured around the following two biennial sectoral priorities and four main lines of action, with special emphasis on the needs of Africa, gender equality, youth, LDCs, SIDS and the most vulnerable segments of society, including indigenous peoples, focused on the contributions of science and technology to poverty eradication, peace and sustainable development, and reflecting actions to be undertaken under the relevant intersectoral platforms, in order to: Biennial sectoral priority 1: Promoting research and technical capacity-building for the sound management of natural resources and for disaster preparedness and mitigation [...] (iii) strengthen the activities of the UNESCO Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC), as the established intergovernmental body on oceans and coastal zones within the United Nations system, reinforcing its role in improving governance and fostering intergovernmental cooperation through ocean sciences and services in order to improve understanding of climate change and its impacts, including sea-level rise, ecosystem functioning and biodiversity; continue to observe and monitor the open ocean and coastal seas, to prepare policy recommendations for discussion by Member States, and to foster the development of institutional capacity for coastal and marine management and for marine scientific research with a view to contributing to sustainable development, in particular in developing countries, LDCs and SIDS, and to achieving the MDGs; and increase efforts to allocate resources for the benefit of Africa and LDCs, particularly with regard to the consequences of climate change; [...] (v) provide sufficient resources to IOC in order to facilitate the implementation of a Global Tsunami Warning System within its efforts to contribute to the development of national and regional capacities for disaster prevention, preparedness and mitigation, with a special emphasis on women, through a multi-hazard approach, and to assist in the establishment and development of tsunami early warning systems in the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Mediterranean and connected seas, and the Caribbean and adjacent seas; 2. Requests the Director-General: (a) to implement the various activities authorized by this resolution, to the maximum extent possible through intersectoral platforms; (b) to report in the statutory reports on the achievement of the following expected results, including information on the cost-efficient use of human and financial resources, particularly in the areas of travel, publications and contractual services, for each of the results reported, following the principles of transparency, efficiency and rationalization: [...] Main line of action 2: Oceans and coastal zones: improving governance and fostering intergovernmental cooperation through ocean sciences and services % Management of ocean resources and coastal areas improved via development of policy-relevant information on impacts of climate change and variability on marine ecosystems and coastal zones % Healthier ocean ecosystems and sustainable coastal and ocean environments achieved by means of development and dissemination of scientific research, better information and procedures on which policies may be based % IOC Biennial Strategy 2008-2009 implemented and results achieved reported to UNESCO governing bodies Main line of action 3: Promoting science, knowledge and education for disaster preparedness and mitigation, and enhancing national and regional coping capacities, including through support for the development of risk reduction networks and monitoring and assessment measures, such as tsunami early warning systems % Risks from tsunamis and other ocean-related hazards reduced through early warning systems and preparedness and mitigation measures [...] Biennial sectoral priority 1: Promoting research and technical capacity-building for the sound management of natural resources and for disaster preparedness and mitigation [...] 02021 In the context of global changes, the role of the oceans in the earth system is of critical importance. UNESCO/IOC will catalyse new directions for improving climate change prediction and for its underlying science; monitor the changing ocean through ocean observation and process studies at the regional and global levels; build capacity for addressing the scientific issues and the challenges of coastal area management and monitoring; and improve livelihoods from healthy oceans and coasts through informed governance and strengthened intergovernmental cooperation. Earth observation and monitoring are essential for reducing scientific uncertainty about the role of the oceans in climate change as well as the effects of climate change on ocean processes and resources. UNESCO/IOC will continue to provide the lead for the Global Ocean Observing System (GOOS), which is the oceanographic component of the Global Climate Observing System (GCOS), reporting in this capacity to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). GOOS supports operational ocean services worldwide through observation, modelling and analysis of marine and ocean data including living resources, providing valuable and often life-saving information to end-users. The societal benefits of improved ocean observation will remain at the centre of the actions carried out in the framework of GOOS. All activities under main line of action 2 are underpinned by capacity-building, as most international efforts in marine sciences incorporate a training and institutional development component. Coordination with other ISPs (for example in marine biosphere reserves or World Heritage sites) and other United Nations organizations (especially UNDP, UNEP, FAO, IMO, IAEA and WMO) will primarily consist of management efforts in field projects. A communication strategy will be developed to promote awareness of ocean issues and the importance of ocean sciences. [MLA 2] [...] 02024 UNESCO/IOC was mandated by the United Nations as the lead agency for coordinating the planning and implementation of tsunami early warning and mitigation systems, based on its accumulated experience of four decades of coordinating the Pacifi c Tsunami Warning System. In 2008-2009, IOC will consolidate the establishment of the Indian Ocean Tsunami Early Warning and Mitigation System. It will also expand this mechanism to other regions and will coordinate a global system in line with the UNESCO Strategy for Establishing a Global Tsunami Warning System. All such systems will apply an integrated multi-hazard approach, and will therefore include preparedness and awareness components besides the detection networks and risk assessment. [MLA 3] 02026 Main line of action 2: Oceans and coastal zones: improving governance and fostering intergovernmental cooperation through ocean sciences and services Expected results at the end of the biennium Management of ocean resources and coastal areas improved via development of policy-relevant information on impacts of climate change and variability on marine ecosystems and coastal zones. Degree of complete implementation of the open ocean module of the GOOS Benchmark end 2009: 62% of system (composed of a network of buoys, moorings, fl oats, tide gauges, and repeat ship of opportunity hydrographic lines) set up baseline: 58%) 3,000th GOOS Argo float deployed in January 2000, completing 58% of the open-ocean observing system planned for completion by 2012. The initial goals of GOOS are being met, but at a slower rate than originally planned and timely completion of the 2012 target goals do not seem plausible. The goal of identifying and committing sustained funding for the system has not been achieved. The CLIVAR decadal hydrographic survey will be approximately 85% complete in early 2008. 1 policy brief on sea level established and disseminated Discussions held with GLOSS Chair and co-chairs of WCRP workshop Understanding Sea Level Rise and Variability (69 June 2006, UNESCO) on potential scope of sea level brief vis--vis the IPCC assessments, the annual WCRP climate statement, the annual statement on global sea level published in the American Bulletin of Meteorology and the proceedings from the WCRP workshop. Number of new cases where results from IOC globally-coordinated or sponsored ocean-related climate research and forecasts have been applied to address national priorities in climate assessment, adaptation, or mitigation Benchmark end 2009: 10 countries (No measurable progress yet.) As for publications, the results from the Surface Ocean CO2 Variability and Vulnerability workshop (Paris, 1114 April 2007), are being published as a special issue of the Deep-Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography journal, in press. Healthier ocean ecosystems and sustainable coastal and ocean environments achieved by means of development and dissemination of scientific research, better information and procedures on which policies can be based. Progress achieved in global monitoring of the oceans Benchmark end 2009: assessment of assessments phase of the regular process for global reporting and assessment on the state of the marine environment completed and transmitted to the United Nations General Assembly Two meetings of the AoA Group of Experts were organized in March and April 2008. Two additional meetings are scheduled, leading to a peer-reviewed report in June 2009 to be submitted to the Ad Hoc Steering Committee for transmission to the UN General Assembly in the autumn of 2009. The structure of the report has been defined, and 3 draft chapters are ready for review. Supporting activities include: the establishment of a functional on-line virtual office to facilitate the exchange of resources among the members of the Group of Experts; a website (www.unga-regular-process.org) to inform Member States on the progress of this project; and a dedicated brochure. Number of countries with strengthened scientific capabilities to understand, forecast and manage marine and coastal environmental problems Benchmark end 2009: 3 new local and regional initiatives utilizing IOC management guidelines and results from IOC coastal research activities GEOHABAsia launched to develop cooperative regional research that will deliver improved understanding and modelling capabilities of harmful marine algal events and patterns of nutrient input to coastal ecosystem.30 countries in 4 regions supported in the management of coastal and marine resources through capacity-building and increased access to available ocean data and information products Benchmarks end 2009: 15 workshops for strengthening marine sciences institutes; 2 networks of UNESCO/IOC Chairs partnering in implementing regional projects; 10 new countries joining regional ocean data and information networks One or two IOC/UNESCO Regional Training and Research Centers are going to be established in WESTPAC. 30 countries in 4 regions supported in the management of coastal and marine resources through capacity-building and increased access to available ocean data and information products. 15 workshops (cumulative) for strengthening marine science institutes; 2 networks of UNESCO/IOC Chairs partnering in implementing regional projects; 10 new countries joining regional ocean data and information networks Workshops held: Leadership workshop for the Eastern Atlantic (Accra, Ghana, 13 October 2007; seventh in the series) Bid-writing workshop for Latin American marine institutes (So Paulo, Brazil, 1013 December 2007) Final workshop for directors (1014 April 2008, Maputo, Mozambique; second in the series) UNESCO Chair in Marine Geosciences (Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia). Established in 1995, the Chair has an international responsibility for the execution of the Training-through-Research (TTR) programme. In 2007 the TTR cruise did not happen. The Chair was involved in the international TTR16 Post-cruise Conference (Bremen, Germany). Eight MSc and one PhD dissertations were successfully defended. Number of countries applying integrated approaches to the management of coastal and marine resources Benchmark end 2009: guidelines for ecosystem-based marine spatial planning tested in one biosphere reserve; development of: (i) indicator-based state of the coast reports and (ii) decision support tools for integrated coastal area management supported in 5 countries; 4 countries assisted to formulate integrated management approaches for coastal groundwater within the local integrated coastal area management framework SPINCAM project, aimed to develop indicators and state of the coast reports for the Pacific rim of Latin America (Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Peru), approved by the Flemish Government. Kick-off meeting scheduled for 1012 June 2008 in Guayaquil, Ecuador. The Marine Spatial Planning Project, in collaboration with MAB has been initiated, thanks to funding from Moore and Packard foundations. A meeting of expert was held in March. A website has been established: http://www.unesco-ioc-marinesp.be/ The first draft of the guidelines should be ready in September 2008. IOC Biennial Strategy 2008-2009 implemented and results achieved reported to UNESCO governing bodies. This expected result refers to the whole complex of IOC activities within the 34 C/5; progress in this regard will be reported at the next General Conference of UNESCO in October 2009. 02027 Main line of action 3: Promoting science, knowledge and education for disaster preparedness and mitigation, and enhancing national and regional coping capacities, including through support for the development of risk reduction networks and monitoring and assessment measures, such as tsunami early warning systems Expected results at the end of the biennium Risks from tsunami and other ocean-related hazards reduced through early warning systems and preparedness and mitigation measures. Number of regional early warning systems for tsunamis and other ocean-related hazards operational Benchmark end 2009: 4 regional tsunami systems operational (Mediterranean and Caribbean seas) or strengthened (Pacific and Indian Ocean) as part of the global multi-hazard warning system Pacific Ocean: The 22nd ICG/PTWS session was hosted by Instituto Oceanogrfico de la Armada (INOCAR) of Ecuador in September while a Tsunami Mitigation Workshop was conducted prior to PTWS-XXII. Indian Ocean: 25 more sea level stations installed. Agreement with Inmarsat (LSE:ISAT) for a Broadband Global Area Network (BGAN) transmission service for 50 sea-level stations that will enable to transmit data every 15 minutes via meteorological satellites. Training courses on Bathymetric Data acquisition, processing, management and multibeam training for shallow waters areas (1430 March 2008, Goa, India) and GIS and Inundation Mapping training (16 April 2008, Bangkok, Thailand). Mediterranean: Task Team established to review regional architecture of Tsunami Watch Centres agreed (2829 January 2008) on the need to harmonize the tsunami warning nomenclature among regions and to initiate a pilot warning system using existing resources and all available real-time seismic data and the SeisComp3 software. Caribbean: core network of seismic stations and core network of sea level stations agreed on; data from core network of seismic stations to be freely available to national, regional and tsunami warning centres for production of tsunami and other early-warning information. CARIBE-EWS Implementation Plan finalized. Number of preparedness materials produced or communities at risk educated with respect to natural hazards impact prevention, preparedness and mitigation measures Benchmarks end 2009: 6 culturally adapted and gender-responsive tsunami preparedness educational materials produced in different languages; 1 community per regional warning system (4) educated in disaster prevention, mitigation and preparedness Revised TsunamiTeacher awareness package available on the web. Training courses held: ITSU Training Programme (Honolulu, Hawaii, 57 November 2007 and 26 December 5 January 2008) Seismology and Tsunami Warnings (Mauritius, 1418 January 2008; Bangkok, Thailand, 2024 August 2007; Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2730 August 2008) Tsunami Capacity Building assistance provided to Mauritius and Mozambique. Distribution of materials and tools, including earthquake and sea level monitoring tools, PTWC heads-up SMS alerts, travel time calculation software, and historical databases, in additional tsunami awareness materials of the ITIC that had been updated in 2006. Translations of a number of materials have been provided by countries, including French, Spanish, Chinese, Indonesian, and Thai. The Group of Expert developing the guidelines to mainstream awareness and mitigation of marine hazards through ICAM had their last meeting in April 2008. A final draft of the guidelines is expected by June 2008. 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